US Imposes Sanctions on Sudan Over Chemical Weapons Use

The United States has announced sanctions against Sudan following a determination that the country’s military used chemical weapons during its conflict with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in 2024. The US Department of State spokesperson, Tammy Bruce, stated, “The United States calls on the Government of Sudan to cease all chemical weapons use and uphold its obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention”.

The sanctions, set to take effect around June 6, will include restrictions on US exports to Sudan and a block on access to US government lines of credit.

This decision comes after the US Congress was notified of the State Department’s determination, triggering a 15-day notification period. The US remains committed to holding accountable those responsible for chemical weapons proliferation, according to Bruce. The sanctions aim to put economic pressure on Sudan’s military leadership.

The conflict between Sudan’s army and the RSF has led to one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, with thousands killed and 13 million displaced since April 2023. The US has previously accused the RSF and its allies of committing genocide and sanctioned top leaders, including General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. In January, the US also sanctioned Sudan’s military chief, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, for refusing to participate in international peace talks.

The US sanctions on Sudan are a result of the country’s alleged use of chemical weapons, which has raised concerns among the international community. The sanctions target key officials and companies, aiming to pressure the Sudanese government to comply with international norms and respect human rights.

The sanctions are also seen as a response to Sudan’s ongoing human rights abuses, particularly in the Darfur region. The international community has been critical of Sudan’s handling of the situation, and the sanctions are a way for the US to demonstrate its commitment to holding countries accountable for their actions.

The impact of the sanctions on Sudan’s economy and people remains to be seen. While the sanctions aim to pressure the government, they may also have unintended consequences, such as exacerbating poverty and limiting access to essential goods. The US will likely continue to monitor the situation closely and adjust its approach as needed.